How long do you have to sue after an injury in Washington?

Last checked November 8, 2026

In Washington you generally have 3 years from the date of your injury to file a lawsuit, under RCW § 4.16.080(2). If a city, county or the state is responsible, the deadline can be much shorter: Claim must be presented, then 60 calendar days before suit.

Calculate your deadline

Washington injury deadlines at a glance

SituationDeadlineLaw
Most injuries, including car accidents3 yearsRCW § 4.16.080(2)
Claim against the government (Local governments)Claim must be presented, then 60 calendar days before suitRCW § 4.96.020(4)

What the law says

“The following actions shall be commenced within three years: [...] or for any other injury to the person or rights of another not hereinafter enumerated”

RCW § 4.16.080(2)

“No action subject to the claim filing requirements of this section shall be commenced against any local governmental entity [...] until sixty calendar days have elapsed after the claim has first been presented”

RCW § 4.96.020(4)

When does the clock start?

Usually on the day you were hurt. In Washington, RCW § 4.16.080(2) sets the period. If an injury was discovered later, or the injured person is a minor, the date can change. Confirm it with a lawyer.

What does not stop the clock

Talking to an adjuster, having an open insurance claim or still being in treatment usually does not stop the deadline to sue. Filing the lawsuit on time or reaching a settlement does.

What happens if you miss it?

Usually the court dismisses the case and you lose the right to be paid, even if your claim is strong. That is why it helps to talk to a lawyer well before the date.

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Other states with the same deadline

Sources

  1. RCW § 4.16.080(2), Official text, 2026-11-08
  2. RCW § 4.96.020(4), Official text, 2026-11-08

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