How long do you have to sue after an injury in Utah?
Last checked November 8, 2026
In Utah you generally have 4 years from the date of your injury to file a lawsuit, under Utah Code § 78B-2-307(4). If a city, county or the state is responsible, the deadline can be much shorter: 1 year.
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Your general deadline would be
This is a general estimate. Exceptions can change it. We do not need your details to show it.
Utah injury deadlines at a glance
| Situation | Deadline | Law |
|---|---|---|
| Most injuries, including car accidents | 4 years | Utah Code § 78B-2-307(4) |
| Wrongful death | 2 years | Utah Code § 78B-2-304(3) |
| Claim against the government (Governmental entities) | 1 year | Utah Code § 63G-7-402 |
What the law says
“An action may be brought within four years: [...] (4) for relief not otherwise provided for by law.”
Utah Code § 78B-2-307(4)
“is barred unless notice of claim is filed with the person and according to the requirements of Section 63G-7-401 within one year after the claim arises”
Utah Code § 63G-7-402
When does the clock start?
Usually on the day you were hurt. In Utah, Utah Code § 78B-2-307(4) sets the period. If an injury was discovered later, or the injured person is a minor, the date can change. Confirm it with a lawyer.
What does not stop the clock
Talking to an adjuster, having an open insurance claim or still being in treatment usually does not stop the deadline to sue. Filing the lawsuit on time or reaching a settlement does.
What happens if you miss it?
Usually the court dismisses the case and you lose the right to be paid, even if your claim is strong. That is why it helps to talk to a lawyer well before the date.
Other states with the same deadline
Sources
- Utah Code § 78B-2-307(4), Official text, 2026-11-08
- Utah Code § 78B-2-304(3), Official text, 2026-11-08
- Utah Code § 63G-7-402, Official text, 2026-11-08